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Spring2008Projects

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on March 23, 2008 at 12:33:16 am
 

Group Project

 


 

Tennis Racket String Tensionometer:

Paul:

Questions to answer:

 How will the tennis player benefit from knowing tension of racket?

Some issues constraining design:

 higher tension: more power, less control

 lower tension: just the opposite

 no way to dynamically retension racket at courtside

First Assignment: find tennis racket tensioning systems that already exist, report to class - 2-3 minutes

 

Improved Body Armor

Mike

Initially focus on small section of armor

Class Feb 21: Armor that is lighter but extends over entire body. Take what’s out now and make an “active level design” Multiple layers of material:

layer 1: ceramic plates that deflect energy

layer 2: breaking thin “dragon layer” ceramic plate

layer 3: tension tiles

layer 4: cushion

Thickness: no more than 7”

Look at rheological fluids

How compromised is the system once it gets hit?

Kevlar & ceramic plates don’t protect

First Assignment: 1/2 to 1 page requirements document. Your requirements should reflect improved performance beyond existing technologies. Report to class: 2-3 minutes  

 For example:

Weight must be under 25 lbs (how does that compare to what’s out there)

Must survive impact from a falling mass force test

 

Vitamin D Sensor

Dan Ludwig

 

Feb 21 Class:  

Background: Why do we care about measuring Vit. D: low vitD makes rickets or osteomalasia. Easy to identify an correct problem with simple sensor. Most existing technologies use amminoassays and require 5+hours in lab by precipitate out of blood.

Vit.D converted from one precurser to another in skin, and again in liver. By using enzyme that does conversion, can measure Vit. D

Enzyme bound to electrode. Electrons are supplied to electrons using sensor. Want to measure peak current.

Goals: measure currents generated by electrode and amplify.

Current ranges from 10nA-10uA, but we want to know peak current: 0.5-2uA

Ultimately, make a handheld device that communicates with computer to make calibration curves.

First Assignment: 1/2 to 1 page requirements document. Your requirements should reflect expected performance of your system. Report to class: 2-3 minutes

 

Automatic Guitar Tuner

Zach

 

Taekwondo Training Targets

Jackie

 

 

 

Developing country power generation for OLPC style devices

Zeke:

Research comparing wind power, solar power, water power, gravity device, human power

Looked at OLPC website: power plug draws 15w, two batteries

Ideas of using weather: solar power and wind turbine, rain collector: multiple power sources

User needs to natural selection for different prototypes

Assignment: find out about OLPC & power consumption, give 2-3min presentation about different power generation options with one pro and con for each one.

 

Bicycle attached water pump/UV treatment/water transport

Rebecca & Tom:

Practical attachment that clips onto bike instead of special bike design

Assignment: coordinate with other group members

 

Sprint-Safe Rollers

 Jeremy & Brian:

Things to brainstorm: different drum sizes, different orientations, different configurations

General goal: make rollers more foolproof?

Assignment: Find examples of standard roller technology and any variations for sprinting; make a 2-3min presentation of these examples

Look at similarities of the between different sprintable rollers

Think about mechanics of falling off rollers

 

 

Carbon Fiber Drive Shaft

Hector:

Look at existing designs for carbon fiber drive shafts

Pay close attention to solutions for the carbon to metal interface

Minimize weight, maximize toughness, minimize toughness, environmental resistance.

Feb 21:

Obstacles: don’t know dimensions, car is still being designed

fabrication issues: delamination (air penetration, humidity, manufacturer quality control)

connection between half-shaft and tire: spline or yoke,

vibrations - 1 krpm-11 krpm: maybe use a dampener.

Specs: 1200 foot-lbs torque

Shock load of 4000 foot-lbs torque

Visteon: continuously applied force of 5000 foot-lbs and chemical bond for pick-up trucks.

First Assignment: 1/2 to 1 page requirements document. Your requirements should reflect expected performance of your system: torques, weight, rotational moment of inertia, length, diameter, etc. Report to class: 2-3 minutes

 

Debarking device:

Clementine:

Short task list:

Find existing background on current technologies

Define user needs: single person device, what kind of trees, what else can they use it for, is it made locally? What are the capabilities of the user?

Assignment for next week: Brief requirements document & user needs document based on information from Chris Bull

 

 

Questions to think about:

Does the tuner live in the guitar case or clip onto guitar?

How do you pluck the string?

Your process might involve:

A/D to sample and analyze signal

Build mechanical plucker:

Build key-turner

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